3. Glow and Flow Flexible Circuits

Part 1: Paper Circuits – Light Up a Message! 💡💌

Your Goal: Create a card or paper craft with a working LED light. Make it Mean Something: Design it for someone special or to share a positive message. (Think: Electrical basics, Design, Interactive Art)

Materials:

  • Cardstock/paper
  • Copper tape
  • LEDs
  • 3V coin cell battery (e.g., CR2032)
  • Clear tape, scissors, decorating supplies

Let’s Build:

  1. Design: Who is it for? What will it look like? Where will the light go? Sketch your idea.
  2. Plan Circuit:
    • Battery: + and – sides. LED: long leg (+) & short leg (-).
    • Draw two copper tape paths: One from battery (+) to LED (+), another from LED (-) to battery (-).
    • Optional Switch: How can you make a break in the circuit that you can close to turn it on? (e.g., a flap, or pressing the battery down).
  3. Construct:
    • Stick copper tape firmly along your planned paths.
    • Attach LED: Bend legs flat. Place longer (+) leg on the positive path, shorter (-) leg on the negative path. Secure legs with more copper tape.
    • Add Battery: Ensure correct sides touch the copper tape paths. A small paper flap or tape can hold it.
  4. Test & Fix: Light on? Great! No light?
    • Battery direction? LED legs correct? All tape connections tight?
  5. Decorate & Share! Add your artistic touches.
Use this link to learn how to take your card to the next level by integrating a switch, just like those cards that light up or make noise when opened

Part 2: Wearable Circuits

Activity 2: Wearable Circuits – Shine a Light on Your Cause! ✨🧥

Your Goal: Create a simple light-up wearable item (pin, patch, wristband). Make it Mean Something: Represent a cause, your school, or your unique style. (Think: Wearable Tech, E-textiles, Creative Engineering)

Use this link for step by step instructions

Materials:

  • Felt pieces
  • Copper tape
  • LEDs
  • 3V coin cell battery & holder (or make a felt pouch)
  • Scissors, fabric glue (optional), needle/thread (optional for securing tape), pins/Velcro

Let’s Make:

  1. Design: What will your wearable represent? Sketch your design, including LED and battery placement.
  2. Plan Fabric Circuit:
    • Plan copper tape paths (+ to LED +, LED – to battery -) on your felt design.
    • Fabric Challenge: Press copper tape VERY firmly. Simple, direct paths work best. Consider how to secure the battery (e.g., small felt pocket).
  3. Build:
    • Cut felt shapes.
    • Apply copper tape paths, pressing firmly. (Optional: a dab of fabric glue or a few stitches at tape ends can help it stick to felt).
    • Attach LED: Bend legs flat. Secure to correct copper paths with more tape.
    • Battery: Create a holder (like a felt pouch) ensuring copper tape ends make good contact with the correct battery sides.
  4. Test & Fix: Does it light up?
    • Check all connections: Is copper tape firm against LED legs and battery?
  5. Finish & Share: Add fasteners. Be ready to tell us what your creation means!

Have fun experimenting and making your ideas shine!

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