Day 10: Architecture

Part 1: 

Get ready to unleash your creativity and dive into the exciting world where design meets math and engineering! In this challenge, you’ll be the architect, the interior designer, and the construction manager of your very own dream home. 

  1. Sketch Your Dream Home Floor Plan (Math & Design!):

    • Imagine your absolute dream home. What does it have? A giant game room? A science lab? A cozy reading nook?
    • On a piece of paper, sketch out a simple floor plan. Think about where each room would go.
    • Don’t worry about perfect drawings! This is just your initial idea. Use a ruler if you have one, or just do your best.
    • Label each room (e.g., Living Room, Kitchen, Bedroom 1, My Awesome Gaming Den).
    • Estimate the length and width of each room. Just make a good guess in feet (e.g., “Living Room: 15 feet x 20 feet”). Write these dimensions next to each room.
  2. Research & Design Your Furniture

    1. What Furniture Do You Need? Think about the function of your chosen room. What essential furniture pieces would it contain? (e.g., for a bedroom: bed, dresser, desk; for a gaming room: gaming chair, monitor table, bean bags).
    2. Estimate Furniture Dimensions:
      • Option A (Quick Estimate): Use these common approximate dimensions as a guide (all in feet):
        • Twin Bed: 3′ x 6′
        • Full Bed: 4.5′ x 6.5′
        • Queen Bed: 5′ x 7′
        • Sofa: 3′ x 7′
        • Armchair: 3′ x 3′
        • Dining Table (seats 4): 3′ x 4′
        • Desk: 2′ x 4′
        • Dresser: 2′ x 5′
      • Option B (Online Research): If you have internet access, quickly search for “standard dimensions of a [type of furniture]” to get more precise measurements.
    3. Draw Your Scale Furniture:
      • Take a separate piece of paper or cardstock.
      • Using the same scale you used for your room (e.g., 1 square = 1 foot), draw each piece of furniture you want.
      • Example: If your bed is 3′ x 6′, you’d draw a rectangle 3 squares by 6 squares.
      • You can label each piece (e.g., “Queen Bed,” “Desk”) or add simple details.
    4. Cut Out Your Furniture Pieces: Carefully cut out each furniture piece you drew.

    Step 3: Build & Arrange Your Room

    You have two options for this step; choose the one you prefer or have time for:

    • Option A: 2D Furniture Layout
      1. Place your cut-out furniture pieces directly onto your refined graph paper floor plan of the room.
      2. Experiment with different arrangements. How does the furniture fit? Can you easily move around? Does it make sense for the room’s purpose?
      3. Once you’re happy with the layout, you can lightly glue or tape the furniture pieces down.
    • Option B: Simple 3D Room Model with 2D Furniture (More Challenging/Engaging)
      1. Build the Walls: Using paper, measure and cut out rectangles that will be the walls of your room. Remember to use the same scale (e.g., if your room is 10′ long, your wall will be 10 squares long on the paper if using 1 square = 1 ft). You can make the height of your walls about 8-10 feet (squares) for a realistic feel.
      2. Add Openings: Cut out the locations for your doors and windows in the walls you’ve created.
      3. Assemble the Room: Carefully fold and glue or tape the walls together to form a simple 3D box model of your room. (You don’t need a top/ceiling or a bottom/floor for this, as you’ll be placing furniture inside).
      4. Place Your Furniture: Now, gently place your 2D cut-out furniture pieces inside your simple 3D room model. See how your furniture fits and how it feels in a 3D space. You can move them around to find the best arrangement.

Part 2:

Become a Flooring Cost Detective (Research & Calculation!):

    • Now, let’s think about the flooring for your dream home. You get to pick!
    • Choose ONE type of flooring you’d love to have in your home (e.g., hardwood, carpet, tile, vinyl).
    • Time to be a detective! Search online for the price of that flooring.
      • Search for something like: “cost of [your chosen flooring type] per square foot” (e.g., “cost of hardwood flooring per square foot”).
      • Write down the price you find. (Example: “Hardwood flooring: $7.00 per square foot”).
    • Pick ONE room from your floor plan that you want to put this flooring in.
    • Calculate the area of that room. Remember: Area = Length × Width.
      • Example: If your living room is 15 feet x 20 feet, the area is 15 x 20 = 300 square feet.
    • Now, calculate the total cost to floor that room!
      • Total Cost = Area of Room × Price Per Square Foot
      • Example: If your living room is 300 sq ft and hardwood is $7/sq ft, the cost is 300 x $7 = $2100.
    • Write down your calculations and the total cost for that room.
    • Bonus: Calculate how much paint you’ll need to buy for the interior as well as the exterior. Calculate how much roofing and other materials to build your dream home.

Part 3:

Build a 3D Model of One Room (Engineering & Creativity!):

    • Pick a room from your floor plan – the one you’re most excited about! Maybe it’s your super cool entertainment room, a tranquil bedroom, or your personal gym.
    • On a piece of graph paper, draw the floor of this room to scale.
      • Important Scale: Each square on your graph paper will represent 6 inches of your actual room.
      • Example: If your room is 10 feet long, that’s 120 inches (10 feet x 12 inches/foot). Since each square is 6 inches, you would draw this side using 20 squares (120 inches / 6 inches per square = 20 squares).
    • Once you’ve drawn the floor, gather your cardboard and supplies. You’ll use these to build a model of that one room.
    • Cut out cardboard pieces for the walls and the floor of your room. Use the dimensions you drew on your graph paper as a guide for how big to cut your cardboard pieces.
    • Tape or glue them together to create a 3D model of your chosen room.
    • Get creative! You can add small details with markers, scraps of paper, or anything else you find. What kind of furniture would be in there? What color are the walls?

When You’re Done:

We’ll share our dream homes and models with each other! This is a chance to show off your awesome ideas and see what everyone else created. We’ll talk about the challenges you faced and the cool things you learned.

Remember: There’s no right or wrong answer, just your amazing ideas! Have fun designing and building!