Part 3: Each student should gently scrape the inside of their cheek with a clean toothpick to avoid discomfort. Transfer the cells by stirring the toothpick in a drop of methylene blue placed in the center of a clean microscope slide. This stain will highlight the cells’ nuclei and other internal structures, making them easier to observe. Place a cover slip over the sample. Refer to the video below for additional instructions. Apply the techniques demonstrated in the video to your provided Foldscope materials.
Part 4: Observe the structure of their cheek cells, noting the cell membrane (outside), cytoplasm (inside), and nucleus (dark portion in the middle that contains the DNA). Describe the appearance of your onion cells in your workbook. See image below as a reference.